How to choose the right bike for an adult man

Bicycles are constantly growing in popularity as a means of transportation. They are environmentally friendly, inexpensive, and riding on them brings invaluable benefits to health and body. In order to choose the right bicycle for a man, you need to take into account his needs, physique, financial capabilities. The transport goal is also important - there are models suitable for unhurried walks on city highways, off-road driving, and performing complex tricks.

Tips to help you choose the right bike for men

Types of Bicycles

The type of bike should be chosen taking into account the goals of the purchase, the frequency of riding, the terrain and financial opportunities. Common types of transport:

How to choose a bike

Features of various types

Varieties of bicycles and models of transport

  • Highway. It features light weight, narrowed tires, the absence of shock absorbers and fasteners for the trunk, an elongated frame and contact pedals. Designed for riding on smooth asphalt or bike paths, not suitable for riding on rough terrain, rough or uneven surfaces. It develops great speed in suitable conditions - such models are often used in races. The position of the body when riding a bicycle is almost vertical, which allows you to relax while walking. It is suitable both for regular driving over short (10-30 km) distances, and for periodic long cycle tours.
  • Mountain (MTV). Such models are universal and feel great when conquering impassable roads, steep descents and ascents, forests and fields. Distinctive features are a reinforced frame, additional wheel protection with a double rim and special treads, and the presence of a transmission. Models are available with one (hardtail) or two (two-suspension) shock absorbers. The former are cheaper and lighter, but the latter are more stable and manageable on difficult sections of the road, saving energy on overcoming obstacles.
  • Urban. Universal type with a wide variety of models. Designed for a safe and comfortable ride around the city, for which it is equipped with reflectors, a bell, mud flaps, a basket with a steering wheel mount, universal rubber and other amenities. Usually devoid of shock absorbers and shift functions. There are folding models.
  • Hybrid. The middle option is between mountain and highway, it is good to drive on asphalt and off-road. It features light and thin wheels, a horn-shaped steering wheel, a reinforced frame and shock absorbers.
  • Extreme (BMX). The bike is distinguished by small wheels with additional support in the form of peg-shaped bodies, an unusual shape of the frame, an oversized steering wheel and a small (or missing) saddle. It is intended only for performing tricks and is not suitable for any other purposes.

The most universal options are highway and city models - they are cheaper than alternatives and no worse in a city. A hybrid or mountain bike for men should be chosen by lovers of nature trips, cycling trips and outdoor activities. Extreme options are not recommended for anyone other than professional athletes who know the rules for handling them and can benefit from costly benefits.

Bodybuilding

When choosing a bicycle for a man, it is necessary to take into account factors such as the height and weight of the future owner, his physique, length of arms and legs, as well as health status.Products with too small a frame will lead to increased fatigue, and on an excessively large frame it will be inconvenient to pedal, which will lead to loss of balance and tired legs. The easiest way is to pick up a seedling - its manufacturers point to the documentation for the transport, but there are some nuances here. Conditional growth values:

Selection of frame size by height and weight of the owner

  • XS - 135-155 cm;
  • S - 150-165 cm;
  • M - 165-178 cm;
  • L - 175-185 cm;
  • XL - 185-195 cm;
  • XXL - 190−210 cm.

There is a way to choose a bike for a man by height more accurately. To do this, stand above the frame, touching the saddle with your back, and measure the distance from the upper pipe to the body. Its optimal value for an adult is 3-6 cm in urban transport for quiet trips and 6-10 cm in high-speed models for competitions, tricks and trips in adverse terrain.

People whose growth is on the border of values ​​should also focus on the type of bicycle. When buying a road or city model, you should take a smaller option, when choosing a hybrid or mountain model - a larger one. It should be borne in mind that too large bicycles are less manageable and can injure the perineum during vibrations, therefore this disadvantage will have to be compensated by shock absorbers.

How to choose a bike by height

The maximum weight load on the product is also indicated in the documentation - usually it is 70−90 kg. As a rule, large bicycles can withstand a large mass of riders, but you should not buy a model that is not suitable for growth because of this. It is better to choose a small option with reinforced pipes designed for riders with excess weight - you will have to pay extra for them, but this is offset by the convenience of the owner and a long transport service.

Technical Features

Having decided on the model and size of the "steel horse", you can begin to look at its technical characteristics. The main attention should be paid to the quality of materials and geometric design features. There are no universal selection criteria - it all depends on the personal parameters of the owner, his budget, the quality of roads and other factors.

Frame specifications

In the comfort of a bicycle for the future owner, the size and geometry of the frame play a huge role, but it is difficult to give specific recommendations about this criterion. A person should check live whether a model with specific dimensions and design features is suitable for him. A few tips:

Types of Bicycles

  • when choosing a bike for stunts and extreme riding, it is better to give preference to models with a greater distance from the frame to the groin - additional space will help the rider to feel more comfortable during the stunts;
  • people with short arms and legs should try to take a smaller frame than is supposed to be tall, and with longer ones a larger one;
  • doubters should pay attention to models with adjustable seat and steering wheel heights, which can be used to correct minor inconveniences - this is especially true when buying a children's bicycle “for growth”.

In addition to the size of the frame, you need to pay attention to its material. Popular options:

How to choose a bike

  • Aluminum. Lightweight and versatile material used in most models. It provides good acceleration and easy riding on the slopes due to its light weight. For standard bicycles I use alloy 7005, for professional - 6061.
  • Steel. Durable and reliable material with a longer service life, resistant to shock and collisions. Cons - susceptibility to corrosion and high weight. Typical for budget bikes.
  • Chromolybdenum. It combines strength and lightness, because it is used to make professional bicycles for stunts and races. It costs more than other options.

Another important criterion is the rollability of the frame - this means its ability to absorb vibrations and transmit pedal movements to wheels.It is better to take balanced models with an average indicator - too soft ones will quickly deform when pedaling, and hard ones will be inconvenient when riding on small irregularities like stone or rubble.

Seat comfort

Bike seat

The saddle of the bicycle should be as comfortable as possible for the rider. If transport is bought for short walks and a quiet ride, it will be correct to give preference to options with wide, soft seats, but for long trips they are undesirable, since they rub the inside of the hips. For sporting events and fast trips, you should take a bike with a hard and narrow seat. It is important that the wings do not protrude - a wide back is allowed, if it is more convenient for a person.

Too soft seats are better not to take - they increase fatigue and numb legs after riding. It is better to take a rigid model, compensating for it with special cycle shorts with a layer (as professional athletes do) - this will ensure the preservation of comfort on short and long trips. Seat materials:

  • plastic is cheap, but it rubs the skin and does not absorb sweat, therefore it is extremely uncomfortable to sit on it without a special form;
  • leatherette - comfort, the ability to absorb moisture and other indicators of the material depend on its quality, so you should pay attention to the characteristics of a particular manufacturer;
  • skin - does not rub, absorbs moisture well, but is expensive.

In good models of bicycles, shock absorbing springs are placed under the saddle. They reduce the load on the spine, which prevents the development of diseases and allows the rider to not get tired longer.

Brake system

What is important when choosing a bike

All bicycle models are equipped with rim or disc brakes. The first option is often used - it provides quick and safe braking with minimal effort from the side of the cyclist, and also works on any surface, including uneven, slippery or wet. Brake pads are located on the wheel, to which they are connected using a special disk. Disc brakes come in two types:

  • mechanical - guarantee quick braking, but are not adjustable;
  • hydraulic - require constant adjustment and maintenance, but allow you to manually set the speed and braking power.

Rim brakes are less powerful than disc brakes. They require the rider to apply braking efforts, often cannot ensure a quick stop of transport on an uneven or wet road, and also increase the load on the wheel rim, which leads to its rapid wear. Because of all the shortcomings, they are rarely used - the application is limited to training and budget models for beginners.

Mountain bike

Quantity and material of shock absorbers

Bicycles with rigid forks are almost never produced now - even urban models are equipped with flexible holders that reduce the load on the joints. But the quality of shock absorbers is still one of the most important selection criteria, especially for mountain and sports bikes - they protect the rider from vibration when performing tricks and jumps, which affects the level of comfort and safety. Three types of bicycles are distinguished by the number of these devices:

Which bike to choose for an adult

  • Rigid - has no shock absorbers. It is most effective when driving on a flat surface, but completely unsuitable for poor roads or wilderness. Now, such models are rare, except for special stunt rigs like BMX or trial bike.
  • Hardtail - only has a front shock absorber. Differs in ease, high rigidity and simplicity of management. A universal option suitable for urban roads or off-road.
  • Double suspension - has two shock absorbers. They allow the rider to feel comfortable and reliable in almost any off-road conditions.But additional designs add extra weight to the transport and force the rider to exert extra effort when pedaling, because in the city they are of little use.

Bike parts

The type of shock absorber is also important. For city driving, spring-elastomer forks are best suited, and for travel over rough terrain, spring-oil forks. Professional bikes are equipped with air and spring-hydraulic shock absorbers, but they increase the cost of the product.

To choose the right bike for a man, you need to consider many factors - from the condition of roads on the terrain to the characteristics of the physique of the owner. The first thing you should pay attention to the purpose of transport and its relevance to the growth and weight of the future rider. Then it is worth exploring such characteristics as the geometry of the frame, the comfort of the saddle, the convenience and responsiveness of the control, the reliability of the brake system, the number and type of shock absorbers.

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